What do you mean by turgid?

Choose Your Words Turbid can refer to something thick withsuspended matter, while turgid means swollen or bombastic.Continue reading Turgid comes from the Latin word turgidus,meaning "swollen, inflated." Turgid can be used in afigurative sense to describe things that areoverblown.

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Similarly, what is the meaning of turgid in biology?

When biologists describe something as "turgid,"they mean it is swollen, bloated, puffed up or inflated. Theword is often used to describe an organ's distension due to highfluid content. For example: "Mary drank too much water, so herstomach was achy and turgid."

Secondly, how do you use turgid in a sentence? Sentence Examples

1. Cut plants are allowed to wilt, or become flaccid, beforeremoval from the field, to prevent injury to the turgidleaves.
2. To a sluggish river turgid with sand in the S.

Also Know, what is turgid cell?

Turgid Definition. In biology, turgidrefers to cells or tissues that are swollen from wateruptake. Many cell types in many different organisms canbecome turgid due to water uptake. Some cells willlyse, or split open if they become too turgid. This swellsthe vacuole, creating a pressure on the walls of thecell.

What does it mean to be Plasmolyzed?

Plasmolysis is the process in which cells lose water ina hypertonic solution. The reverse process, deplasmolysis orcytolysis, can occur if the cell is in a hypotonic solutionresulting in a lower external osmotic pressure and a net flow ofwater into the cell.

Related Question Answers

What is the meaning of flaccidity?

1. Lacking firmness; hanging limply: flaccidmuscles. 2. Lacking force, vigor, or effectiveness: aflaccid acting performance. [Latin flaccidus, from flaccus,flabby.]

What is a hypotonic solution?

A hypotonic solution is any solution thathas a lower osmotic pressure than another solution. In thebiological fields, this generally refers to a solution thathas less solute and more water than anothersolution.

What is water potential in biology?

Water potential quantifies the tendency ofwater to move from one area to another due to osmosis,gravity, mechanical pressure, or matrix effects such as capillaryaction (which is caused by surface tension). These solutions havenegative water potential, relative to the pure waterreference.

What is the opposite of a turgid plant cell?

A "turgid" plant cell is a cellthat has taken in its maximum capacity of water so the cellmembrane is firmly pressing against the cell wall. Theopposite of this would be a cell that has lost somuch water that the cell membrane has pulled away from thecell wall.

What is osmosis turgid?

Fully turgid cells support the stems of non-woodyplants. Concentrated solution. In a more concentrated solution (lowwater potential), the cell contents lose water by osmosis.They shrink and pull away from the cell wall. The cell becomesflaccid .

How do cells become turgid?

When the plant cell is placed in a hypotonicsolution, it takes up water by osmosis and starts to swell, but thecell wall prevents it from bursting. The plant cellis said to have become 'turgid', i.e. swollen andhard. The pressure inside the cell rises until this internalpressure is equal to the pressure outside.

What is Plasmolysis in biology?

Definition. noun, plural: plasmolyses. The shrinking ofprotoplasm away from the cell wall of a plant or bacterium due towater loss from osmosis, thereby resulting in gaps between the cellwall and cell membrane. Supplement. Plasmolysis is theshrinking of the protoplasm as a result of water loss fromosmosis.

What do you mean by endocytosis?

Endocytosis Definition. Endocytosis is theprocess of actively transporting molecules into the cell byengulfing it with its membrane. Endocytosis and exocytosisare used by all cells to transport molecules that cannotpass through the membrane passively.

Is turgor important to plants?

This is also important because this functionregulates water loss within the plant. Lower turgorpressure can mean that the cell has a low water concentration andclosing the stomata would help to preserve water. Highturgor pressure keeps the stomata open for gas exchangesnecessary for photosynthesis.

What is a Specialised cell?

Specialised cells are cells that havedeveloped certain characteristics to perform a particular function.Function - Red blood cells carry oxygen around the body whenit is bound to a protein called haemoglobin. Specializations 1.Lack a nucleus to allow them to contain more haemoglobin.2.

What is the difference between turgor pressure and wall pressure?

Turgor pressure is the pressure exerted bythe cytoplasm on the cell wall. Wall pressure is thepressure applied by the cell wall on the contents ofthe cell. Turgor pressure: pressure exerted by theprotoplasm against the cell wall.

What is a hypertonic cell?

A hypotonic solution is one in which theconcentration of solutes is greater inside the cell thanoutside of it, and a hypertonic solution is one where theconcentration of solutes is greater outside the cell thaninside it.

What is turgidity and flaccidity?

Definition. Turgidity: Turgidity refers tothe state of being turgid or swollen due to high fluidcontent inside the cell. Flaccidity: Flaccidityrefers to the state between turgidity and plasmolysis inwhich the plasma membrane is not pushed against the cellwall.

How do you use egregious in a sentence?

egregious Sentence Examples

1. Egregious errors were caused by the tablet's failure to checkspelling.
2. It was the most egregious act the government has everperpetrated.
3. The egregious mistake these couples made was not spendingenough time seriously planning for a lifetime together inmarriage.

How do you use dilatory in a sentence?

using cautious slow strategy to wear downopposition; avoiding direct confrontation. (1) The government hasbeen dilatory in dealing with the problem of unemployment.(2) The boss sacked a dilatory worker yesterday. (3) Britishinstitutions have been dilatory in cutting credit cardcharges.

How do you use the word vague in a sentence?

vague Sentence Examples

1. She rolled her eyes at the vague response.
2. He was vague to say the least.
3. I don't have a vague recollection of either game.
4. The plan was vague on detail, leaving them wondering what to donext.
5. Even her nightmares had been vague, with an unidentified entitystalking her.

How do you use turpitude in a sentence?

turpitude Sentence Examples. Habitualintoxication, wilful desertion for three years, cruel treatment,and conviction for an offence the commission of which involvedmoral turpitude and for which the offender has beensentenced to imprisonment for at least two years, are recognized ascauses for divorce.

How do you use insolent in a sentence?

insolent Sentence Examples

1. write insolent letters to the war minister on purelyprofessional questions.
2. "Such an insolent scoundrel!" he cried, growing hot again atthe mere recollection of him.
3. 10) - without "insolent temerity," since such rejection wouldbe contrary to the common agreement of the Church.

What is Plasmolysis explain with diagram?

When a living plant cell loses water through osmosisthere is shrinkage or contraction of the contents of the cell awayfrom the cell wall. This phenomenon is known as plasmolysis.Plasmolysis is a typical response of plant cells exposed tohyperosmotic stress.